Project Management pu past paper 2016

Past Paper 2016

Define Project?

Solved in 201


Enlist important skills and competencies for Project managers?

Important skills: -

  • Communication
  • Leadership
  • Team management
  • Negotiation
  • Personal organization
  • Risk management

Competencies: -

  • Execution
  • Decision Making
  • Strategy Development
  • Technical Competence
  • Critical Thinking

What are the main processes involved in Project scope management just enlisted?

  • Plan scope management
  • Collect requirement
  • Define scope
  • Create the work breakdown structure
  • Validate scope
  • Control scope

What are WBS and WBS dictionaries?

WBS Dictionary is a document that provides detailed information about each element in the WBS, including work packages and control accounts.

A Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) outlines project work by decomposing the work activities into different levels of tasks. The WBS is a deliverable-oriented document that defines the total scope of the project.


Describe two types of software that can assist in project quality management?

  • Spreadsheet software, database
  • Charting software
  • Statistical software and other specified software are greatly useful in project quality management

What do you mean by the hierarchy of needs theory?

Self-actualization: Our need to actualize our potential as humans. Because each of us is unique, this need expresses itself uniquely for each individual.

Esteem: Our needs for achievement, adequacy, recognition, status, appreciation, and mastery.

Belongingness and love: Our need to give and receive affection, to relate to other people, family, and friends.

Safety: Our need for security, stability, and freedom from fear and anxiety.

Physiological: Our fundamental needs for food, water, sleep, touch, shelter, sex, and exercise.


If there are 12 team members, how many communication channels will be there?

The total number of potential communication channels is n (n-1)/2 where n represents the number of stakeholders.

Total Team Member 12 than n is equal to 12

= 12(12-1)/2

= 12(11)/2

= 132/2

= 66 ==>> communication channels


Briefly explain five basic techniques (modes for handling conflicts) conflicts resolution?

  • Accommodating
  • Avoiding
  • Collaborating
  • Compromising
  • Competing

How to acquire the Project team?

Acquiring a project team is the process of obtaining the people needed to accomplish the project. Sometimes the project management team has control over the selection process. When selecting teammates, there are several base considerations that need to be evaluated. While selecting and deciding on team members, the following acquiring project team criteria should be considered:

  1. Experience.
  2. Interest level.
  3. Qualifications.
  4. Availability.
  5. Knowledge.

Explain responsibility assignment matrix (RAM)?

RACI is an acronym that stands for responsible, accountable, consulted and informed. A RACI chart is a matrix of all the activities or decision-making authorities undertaken in an organization set against all the people or roles.


Past Paper 2015

Short Questions

Name and shortly explain triple constraints?

Solved in 201

Q#2 Enlist Important Skills and completeness for the project manager?

Solved in 201


Differentiate direct and indirect costs with examples?

Direct Costs: Direct costs are expenses that are billed directly to the project. Direct costs are costs that can be directly related to producing the products and services of the project.

For example, the salaries of people working full time on the project and the cost of hardware and software purchased specifically for the project are direct costs.

Indirect Costs: Indirect costs are costs that are shared and allocated among several or all projects. Indirect costs are costs that are not directly related to the products or services of the project but are indirectly related to performing the project.

For example, the cost of electricity, paper towels, and so on in a large building housing a thousand employees who work on many projects would be indirect costs.


Define Benchmarking?

Solved in

Q#5 Differentiate quality control and quality assurance?

Solved in 201

Q#6 Differentiate Project and Program?

Solved in 201


Q#7 Differentiate qualitative risk analysis and quantitative risk analysis?

Qualitative Quantitative

risk-level project-level

subjective evaluation of probability and impact probabilistic estimates of time and cost

quick and easy to perform time-consuming

no special software or tools required may require specialized tools


Q#8 Name the phases of Project Life Cycle?

Solved in 201

Q#9 Name three techniques of project cost estimation?

Solved in 201


Name the phases of Team Development?

Phase 1: Forming

Phase 2: Storming

Phase 3: Norming

Phase 4: Performing

Phase 5: Adjourning



Long Questions

Q#2 (a)

PV=Rs.10,000, EV=Rs.5000, AC=Rs. 15,000

Calculate schedule variance, cost performance index, schedule performance index?

Schedule Variance: SV = EV - PV

= 5000 - 10,000

= -5000

Cost Performing Index: CPI = EV / AC

= 5000 / 15000

= 0.3333

Schedule Performing Index: SPI = EV /P V

= 5000 / 10,000

= 0.5


(b)

Schedule Variance:

Project is behind or ahead schedule=?

For CPI:

CPI = EV / AC

= 5000 / 15000

= 0.33*100

= 33 %

For SPI:

SPI = EV / PV

= 5000 / 10000

= 0.5 * 100

= 50 %

For schedule variance:

SV = EV – PV

= 5000 – 10000

= -5000

Hence: SPI is less than 100%. So, the project is behind schedule.


Q#3 Define software Configuration Management? Explain its processes in detail by taking relevant examples?

Solved in 2017

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